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Evidence
ALPHABETICAL LIST
GENERAL
Evidence Case Dicta - General
ALIBI
Evidence Case Dicta - Alibi
ADMINISTRATIVE
Administrative - Evidence [LINKED from /Administrative]
ADOPTIVE ADMISSIONS
Evidence Case Dicta - Adoptive Admissions
ADMISSIBILITY
Evidence Case Dicta - Admissibility
|||Admissibility, Witness - Crime or Interest [Evidence Act, s.7 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
ADMISSIONS
Evidence Case Dicta - Admissions (includes Confessions) (+)
Evidence Case Dicta - Mr.Big Confessions
ADVERSE INFERENCE/PRESUMPTION
Evidence Case Dicta - Adverse Inferences (+)
AFFIDAVITS
Evidence Case Dicta - Affidavits
[see related topic: Civil Litigation Dicta - Affidavits]
AMPLIFICATION
Evidence Case Dicta - Amplification
APOLOGY ACT
Evidence Case Dicta - Apology Act
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Evidence Case Dicta - Artificial Intelligence
ASSERTIVE CONDUCT
Evidence Case Dicta - Assertive Conduct
ASSUMPTIONS
Evidence Case Dicta - Assumptions (+)
AUDIO RECORDINGS
Evidence Case Dicta - Audio Recordings
AUTHENTICATION
Evidence Case Dicta - Authentication
BANK RECORDS
|||Bank Documents, Defined [Evidence Act, s.33(1) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Bank Documents, Copies as Proof [Evidence Act, s.33(2) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Bank Documents, Admissibility Requirements [Evidence Act, s.33(3) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Bank Documents, Not Compellable Other than by this Section Without Court Order [Evidence Act, s.33(4) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Bank Documents, Party Court Application to Inspect; Service [Evidence Act, s.33(5) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Bank Documents, Costs of Court Application on Bank Default or Delay [Evidence Act, s.33(6) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
BOOTSTRAPPING
Evidence Case Dicta - Bootstrapping
BROWNE V DUNN
Evidence Case Dicta - Browne v Dunn (+)
|||Cross-Examination, Impeachment on Previous Statements in Writing [Evidence Act, s.20 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Cross-Examination, Impeachment on Previous Oral Statements [Evidence Act, s.21 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
BURDEN OF PROOF
Evidence Case Dicta - Burden of Proof
BUSINESS RECORDS
Evidence Case Dicta - Business Records [EA s.35 (Ont)]
|||Business Records, Definitions [Evidence Act, s.35(1) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Business Records, Application of Section 35 [Evidence Act, s.35(5) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Business Records, Admissibility; Inspection Right on Seven Days Notice [Evidence Act, s.35(2-3) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Business Records, Factors Effecting Evidentiary Weight [Evidence Act, s.35(4) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Business Records, Where Copies Admissible - Inspection Right on Ten Days Notice; Dispute Procedure [Evidence Act, s.55(1-2) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
CABINET CONFIDENCES
Evidence Case Dicta - Cabinet Confidences (+)
CAPACITY ('Capacity' is also addressed in the Mental Health topic.)
|||Capacity, Witness - Crime or Interest [Evidence Act, s.6 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
CHILD WITNESSES
Evidence Case Dicta - Child Witnesses
|||Testimony, Under 18 - Videotaped [Evidence Act, s.18.3(1-7) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Testimony, Under 18 - Behind Screen or Closed Circuit Television [Evidence Act, s.18.4(1-4) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Testimony, Under 18 - Support Persion [Evidence Act, s.18.5(1-3) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Testimony, Under 18 - Cross-Examination [Evidence Act, s.18.6(1-2) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
CIRCUMSTANTIAL EVIDENCE
Evidence Case Dicta - Circumstantial Evidence (+)
COLLATERAL FACT RULE
Evidence Case Dicta - Collateral Fact Rule
COLLOQUY
Evidence Case Dicta - 'Colloquy' [judge-counsel exchange]
COLLUSION
Evidence Case Dicta - Collusion
COMPELLABILITY
Evidence Case Dicta - Compellability
|||Compellability, Privilege re Spousal Communication [Evidence Act, s.11 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Compellability - Parties, Principals and Spouses [Evidence Act, s.8(1,2) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
COMPETENCY
Evidence Case Dicta - Competency
|||Competency, Presumption of at Any Age [Evidence Act, s.18(1) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Competency, Challenge to [Evidence Act, s.18(2,3) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Competency - Parties, Principals and Spouses [Evidence Act, s.8(1,2) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Competency, Under 14 - Where Challenge [Evidence Act, s.18.1(1-3) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Competency, Under 14 - No Corroboration Required [Evidence Act, s.18.2(1,2) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
CONFESSIONS (see ADMISSIONS, above)
'CONFIRMATORY' EVIDENCE
Evidence Case Dicta - 'Confirmatory' Evidence
CORROBORATION
Evidence Case Dicta - Corroboration
CREDIBILITY
Evidence Case Dicta - Credibility (+)
CRIMINAL CONVICTIONS
Evidence Case Dicta - Criminal Records (+)
|||Criminal Conviction, Proof of Where Denied [Evidence Act, s.22(1) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Criminal Conviction, Proof of [Evidence Act, s.22.1(1-3) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
DEMEANOUR EVIDENCE
Evidence Case Dicta - Demeanour Evidence
DISCRETION [LINKED from /Discretion]
Discretion - Evidence
DOCUMENTS (Miscellaneous)
Evidence Case Dicta - Documents
Evidence Case Dicta - Official Documents
Public Documents Act (Fed)
|||Disputed Writings, Court Procedure [Evidence Act, s.57 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE] [#Fraud]
|||Documents, Where Photographed as Practice [Evidence Act, s.34(1-2,5) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Documents, Impounded in Court [Evidence Act, s.58 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Declaration, Solemn [Evidence Act, s.43 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Official Documents (including statutes), Admission of [Evidence Act, s.25 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Official Documents (proclamations etc), Proof of [Evidence Act, s.26 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Official Documents (Cabinet etc), Admissibility [Evidence Act, s.27 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Official Documents (Gazette), Proof of [Evidence Act, s.28 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Official Documents, Admission of Copies [Evidence Act, s.29 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Official Documents (Cabinet), Privilege [Evidence Act, s.30 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Official Documents (Government Departments and Municipalities), Admission of Copies [Evidence Act, s.31(2) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Official Documents, Certified Copies Admissible on Summons; Delivery of Order [Evidence Act, s.54(1-2) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Public Documents, Admission of Copies [Evidence Act, s.32(1) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Public Documents, Fee for Furnishing [Evidence Act, s.32(2) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Registered Instruments, Definition [Evidence Act, s.53(1) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE], RA 1 (Ontario)
|||Registered Instruments, Certified Copies are Proof [Evidence Act, s.53(2) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Registered Instruments, Copy Procedure Where Proof of Instruments Required; Where Objection [Evidence Act, s.53(3) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Vendor and Purchaser Act s.1 Evidence Dispensed With in Action [Evidence Act, s.59 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Administrative ADR-Conductor Testimony/Document Not Compellable in Tribunal or Civil Proceedings [SPPA 4.9(1) - Mediators, etc., not compellable] [#EVIDENCE] [#ADMINISTRATIVE]
|||Notes and Records of Administrative ADR-Conductor Inadmissible [SPPA 4.9(2) - Evidence in civil proceedings] [#EVIDENCE] [#ADMINISTRATIVE]
|||Destruction of court documents [Courts of Justice Act, s.74 (Ont)] [#EVIDENCE] [#COURTS]
EITHER/OR ADMISSION ERROR
Evidence Case Dicta - Error of Either/Or Admission of Competing Evidence
ELECTRONIC RECORDS
Evidence Case Dicta - Electronic Documents
|||Electronic Records, Definitions [Evidence Act, s.34.1(1) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Electronic Records, Application of Section 34.1 [Evidence Act, s.34.1(2-3) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Electronic Records, Authentication Burden of Proof [Evidence Act, s.34.1(4) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Electronic Records, Best Evidence Rule and 'Integrity' [Evidence Act, s.34.1(5-11) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
EMBELLISHMENT
Evidence Case Dicta - Embellishment
ESTATES
Estates - Corroboration [LINKED from /Estates]
ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE
Evidence Case Dicta - Estoppel Certificate
EVIDENCE ACT (ONTARIO)
|||Evidence Act, Definition [Evidence Act, s.1 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Evidence Act, Application [Evidence Act, s.2 (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
EVIDENCE ACT (CANADA)
Evidence Case Dicta - CEA - Open Court [s.38]
Evidence Case Dicta - CEA - Failure to Testify [s.4(6)]
EXHIBITS
Evidence Case Dicta - Exhibits
EXTRINSIC EVIDENCE
Evidence Case Dicta - Extrinsic Evidence
FAILURE TO ADDUCE
Evidence Case Dicta - Failure to Adduce
FOREIGN AND INTERNATIONAL LAW
Evidence Case Dicta - Foreign and International Law
FRAUD
Fraud - 'Badges of Fraud' [LINKED from /Fraud]
GATE-KEEPING
Evidence Case Dicta - Gate-Keeping (Judicial and Adjudicator)
HAND-WRITING
Evidence Case Dicta - Hand-writing
HEARSAY
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - Basics (+)
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - Principled Exception (Necessity and Reliability) (+)
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - State of Mind Exception
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - Dying Declaration Exception
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - Expressive Conduct Exception
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - Statement Against Penal Interest Exception
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - Judicial Records Exception
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - Past Recollection Recorded Exception
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - Co-conspirators Exception (+)
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - Documents in Possession Exception
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - Party Admission Exception
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - Res Gestae Exception
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - Public Documents
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - Spontaneous Utterance Exception
...
Evidence Case Dicta - Hearsay - Standard of Review (SOR)
HYPOTHETICALS
Evidence Case Dicta - Hypotheticals
IDENTIFICATION
Evidence Case Dicta - Identification (+)
INADVERTENT TAINTING
Evidence Case Dicta - Inadvertent Tainting
INFERENCES
Evidence Case Dicta - Inferences
INHERENTLY INCAPABLE OF PROOF
Evidence Case Dicta - Inherently Incapable of Proof
INTERNET
Evidence Case Dicta - Internet
INTRINSIC
Evidence Case Dicta - Intrinsic
JOURNALISTIC SOURCES
Evidence Case Dicta - Journalistic Sources [CEA 39.1]
JUDICIAL NOTICE
Evidence Case Dicta - Judicial Notice (+)
LAWYER'S FILE
Evidence Case Dicta - Lawyer's File
LETTERS ROGATORY
Evidence Case Dicta - International Letters of Request (Letters Rogatory)
|||Letters Rogatory, Court May Order Procedure [Evidence Act, s.60(1) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Letters Rogatory, Witness Fees [Evidence Act, s.60(2) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Letters Rogatory, Witness and Production Rights [Evidence Act, s.60(3) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Letters Rogatory, Oath Authority [Evidence Act, s.60(4) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
LITIGATION DOCUMENTS
Evidence Case Dicta - Litigation Documents
LOST EVIDENCE
Evidence Case Dicta - Lost Evidence
MATERIALITY
Evidence Case Dicta - Materiality
MEDIA EVIDENCE
Evidence Case Dicta - Media Evidence
MEDICAL REPORTS
Evidence Case Dicta - Medical Reports [EA s.52 (Ont)]
|||Physical or mental examination [Courts of Justice Act, s.105 (Ont)] [#EVIDENCE] [#COURTS]
|||Medical Reports, Definition of 'Practitioner' [Evidence Act, s.52(1) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Medical Reports, Admissible on Ten Days Notice to Other Parties; Entitlement to Copies [Evidence Act, s.52(2-3) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Medical Reports, Absent s.52(2) Notice Practitioner May Not Testify, Unless Court Gives Leave [Evidence Act, s.52(4) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
|||Medical Reports, Costs Where Practitioner Testifies Unnecessarily [Evidence Act, s.52(5) (Ontario)] [#EVIDENCE]
MOTIVE
Evidence Case Dicta - Motive
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